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Free online tool

Subnet Calculator

Calculate network address, broadcast, usable host range, masks and binary for any IPv4 or IPv6 network — and split it into smaller subnets.

Examples:

Calculated instantly in your browser.

How it works

How to use the Subnet Calculator

01

Enter an IP & prefix

e.g. 192.168.1.10/24 or 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0.

02

See the details

Network, broadcast, range, masks and host count.

03

Split the network

Divide it into equal smaller subnets.

Features

Why use our Subnet Calculator?

IPv4 & IPv6

Works with both, including CIDR and dotted masks.

Host range

First and last usable address and total hosts.

Masks

Subnet mask, wildcard mask and CIDR notation.

Binary view

See the network and host bits in binary.

Subnet split

Split a network into 2 to 256 subnets.

Address type

Private, public, loopback, multicast and class.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Everything you need to know about the Subnet Calculator.

Back to the tool

What is a subnet?

A subnet is a smaller network inside a larger one. Subnetting splits an IP range into parts for security and better organization.

What does /24 mean?

It is CIDR notation: the first 24 bits are the network part. A /24 has 256 addresses, of which 254 are usable for hosts.

How many hosts are in a /27?

A /27 has 32 addresses and 30 usable hosts.

What is a wildcard mask?

The inverse of the subnet mask, used in router access lists and OSPF. For 255.255.255.0 it is 0.0.0.255.

Why are two addresses not usable?

In IPv4, the first address is the network address and the last is the broadcast address. (/31 and /32 are special cases.)

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